Is the old man dead once or daily? Romans 6:6 states a legal fact that happened one time at the Cross. Paul’s words in 1 Corinthians 15:31, “I die daily,” describe something else — a daily choice to walk in what already happened, not a repeated crucifixion.
What Does Romans 6:6 Actually Say Happened to the Old Man?
Knowing this, that our old man is crucified with him, that the body of sin might be destroyed, that henceforth we should not serve sin. (Romans 6:6)
“Is crucified” is past tense. It’s not “is being crucified” or “must be crucified.”
Paul is describing something that already happened, one time, at a fixed point in the past — the moment Christ went to the Cross and the believer was placed into that death by faith.
That word “destroyed” doesn’t mean annihilated out of existence. It means rendered powerless, put out of business.
The old man isn’t a zombie that keeps getting back up. He’s a dead man with no legal standing left.
That’s the whole argument of Romans 6 — you can’t keep serving a master whose authority over you has already been ended. Well, we can. But why?
What Did Paul Mean by “I Die Daily” in 1 Corinthians 15:31?
I protest by your rejoicing which I have in Christ Jesus our Lord, I die daily. (1 Corinthians 15:31)
Read this in context and the meaning is plain. Paul had just finished listing the beatings, the shipwrecks, the sleepless nights, the constant danger that came with preaching Christ.
“I die daily” is Paul saying he faced death, physically, as a regular part of his ministry.
It’s not a theological statement about his old nature getting re-crucified every morning. It’s closer to what we’d mean saying “I risk my life every day I go out and preach.”
That’s a completely different subject than Romans 6:6. One is about legal identity, settled once.
The other is about physical risk, faced daily. They were never meant to answer the same question.
Are Romans 6 and 1 Corinthians 15:31 Contradicting Each Other?
No — and they were never in the same conversation to begin with. Romans 6 is Paul explaining what happened to you positionally when you were joined to Christ.
First Corinthians 15 is Paul describing the cost of his apostolic life. Put them side by side and there’s no argument going on.
There’s only an argument if both verses get flattened into “dying to sin,” and then one of them gets stretched to say something Paul wasn’t saying.
This gets used to build a “die daily” theology — the idea that the old man keeps needing to be put back on the cross, over and over, or he’ll come back to life.
That reading has to borrow language from 1 Corinthians 15:31 and import it into Romans 6, where it doesn’t belong.
Paul already used “once” language in the same chapter he uses “dead”:
For in that he died, he died unto sin once: but in that he liveth, he liveth unto God. (Romans 6:10)
“Once” here means once for all — a single, final, unrepeatable act.
Christ doesn’t die again. And since your death happened in Him, neither does yours.
Why Does It Still Feel Like the Old Man Is Alive?
Because the flesh is still here, and the flesh is not the same thing as the old man. This is the mix-up behind most “die daily” thinking.
**The old man was who you were — your identity, your standing, dead in trespasses and sins, with no claim on you anymore.
**The flesh is a present reality — the pull toward independence from God that still operates in unredeemed bodies, even in a believer whose identity has already changed.
Colossians 3:9 says believers “have put off the old man with his deeds” — already accomplished. But the very next chapter tells the same believers to “mortify” their members (Colossians 3:5).
That’s not a contradiction either. It’s the difference between a legal fact and an ongoing fight.
The old man doesn’t need to be killed again. The flesh needs to be starved, daily, precisely because the old man it used to serve is already dead and the flesh has lost its master.
What Should I Do Daily If the Old Man Is Already Dead?
Reckon. That’s the word Paul actually gives for the daily part:
Likewise reckon ye also yourselves to be dead indeed unto sin, but alive unto God through Jesus Christ our Lord. (Romans 6:11)
“Reckon” means to count something as true because it is true — not to make it true by repeating it.
A man doesn’t reckon his bank balance into existence. He reckons it because the deposit already happened.
Faith placed in what happened at the Cross is what gives the Holy Spirit room to work through that daily reckoning.
The dying was done once. The believing is done daily.